Ruffner, J. W., Woodward, K. G., & Gaynor, W. (2000, June). Computer-based training applications for enhancing situational awareness with night vision devices. Proceedings of the Threats, Countermeasures, and Situational Awareness: Teaming for Survivability Symposium and Exhibition, Virginia Beach, VA.

Contact Information:
DCS POC: Dr. John W. Ruffner (ext 243) jruffner@dcscorp.com
Kim G. Woodward (ext 388) kwoodwar@dcscorp.com
Winn. Gaynor (ext 710) wgaynor@dcscorp.com

Phone number:
(703) 683-8430 FAX number: (703) 836-6509

Address:
DCS Corporation, 1330 Braddock Place, Alexandria, Virginia 22314


Abstract:

The use of night vision devices (NVDs), such as thermal imaging devices and image intensification devices (e.g., night vision goggles) enhances military and civilian airborne, ground-based, and ship-board operations at night by allowing increased mobility, safer operations, and increased situational awareness (SA). With this increased capability comes the requirement to provide suitable training. Computer-based training aids offer the potential for providing low cost, effective training on NVD usage and image interpretation skills using an individualized, interactive, multimedia environment. We are developing computer-based trainers (CBTs) for thermal and image intensifier night vision systems that are applicable across a variety of military mission areas. The forward looking infrared (FLIR) Training Aid (FLIRTA) was developed for the Naval Aviation Systems Command to train SH-60B helicopter pilots and tactical officers on FLIR principles and performance expectations. The FLIRTA features simulations of infrared imagery of ships at sea and provides users with the ability to visualize the effects of environmental parameters inherent in the images such as: sea state, cloud cover, visibility, latitude, altitude, and time-of-day. The Optical Sight System Training Aid (OSSTA) is being developed for the Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA) as an operations trainer for the infrared/visible Optical Sight System (OSS) on the DDG-51 Arleigh Burke Class Destroyer. The OSSTA trains tactical use of the OSS as a check-sight for the Mk 34 Gun Weapon System, simulating OSS user interactions and displaying 3D renderings of ship battle groups. The Night Driving Training Aid (NDTA) is being developed for the Army Simulation, Training, and Instrumentation Command (STRICOM) to train night vision goggle driving skills. The NDTA demonstrates the capabilities and limitations of night vision goggles and the environmental, terrain, and illumination factors that affect NVG image interpretation and subsequently driver SA.